MEMORY LEARNING

Lecture : Madam Rohana Johan

Learning Pyramid

MEMORY VS BRAIN 

Did you know the differences between memory and brain ?

BRAIN

• Brain is an organ of soft nervous system tissue. 
• Brain coordinating centre of sensation, intelectual and nervous activity.
• Brain is one of the most amazing organ that Allah S.W.T. created for every creatures.
• The brain is divided into two parts which is the left side and the right side.
• It has the same function as computer hardware.
• Basically it's a person mind.

THE FUNCTION OF LEFT AND RIGHT SIDE BRAIN 

MEMORY

• Memory is the ability of the individual to store, retain and remember information and experiences.
• It has the same function as a computer software.
• Memory system is divided into 3 types of memory which is sensory memory, short-term memory and long-term memory.

Understanding memory process

MEMORY PROCESS

SENSORY MEMORY

• Sensory information involve all the human senses such as sight, hearing, taste, touch and smell to store into the sensory memory.

• Allow individual to retains impression of sensory information.

• It just for a temporary time.

• If they give attention to the information it will be store in the short-term memory.

• If we didn't give attention to the information, it will be forgotten immediately.

SHORT-TERM MEMORY

• Short-term memory is a process that allows information to be received and stored within a short period of between 30 seconds to 24 hours from the information that they received from sensory memory.

• The storage of short-term memory is limited so it will be forgotten if it doesn't important. 
• Some of the information in the short-term memory system will enter the long-term memory system if it is given focus and repetition 
• The information stored on the short-term memory system will only disappear

Long-term memory

• Long-term memory is a memory of an information, experience and intelectual that we can remember for a long time.
• Every information that were stored in the long-term memory system is retained until the end of a person's life but it will depends on the ability of someone to recall the information from the memory warehouse.  

recall

• Recall is the mental process of retrieval of information from the past.
• The weakness to recall all the information that was keep in the long-term memory system is we keep forgetting all the information.
• The genius and the remarkable memory are those who are capable of "recall" the information stored in the long-term memory system.